Earlier this year, Sundar Pichai announced Google’s plan to set up a global fintech office in the GIFT City in Gujarat. Large companies are also making strides towards the GIFT City, as PayTM plans to invest 100 crores and LIC aims to open an office this year in GIFT City. With all the buzz around the newest International Financial Services Centre at the Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) in Gandhinagar, Compliance Calendar brings to you the latest updates on setting up your office in the GIFT City. We also assess the significance of this landmark moment in the Indian financial landscape and also highlight its likely impact on businesses and trade.
When we think of global finance hubs, the most prominent cities that come to our mind are Singapore and London which provide world class international banking facilities to business and professionals alike. With increasing industrialization, focus on Make in India and Assemble in India, the dream of an integrated and supportive infrastructure of banking, finance, logistics, insurance services was realized with the setting up of the GIFT City.
International Financial Service Centers Authority (IFSCA) under the IFSC Act has been established as a unified interface to govern activities of all units established in IFSC and is vested with necessary powers as granted to SEBI (capital markets), RBI and IRDAI (insurance).
Moreover, minimum alternate tax (MAT) will be levied at a concessional rate of 9% on book profits.
There is no Dividend Distribution Tax, Security Transaction Tax, Commodity Transaction Tax.
Dividends received by non-residents from an IFSC unit are taxable at a concessional rate of 10% plus applicable surcharge and cess.
Interest on Long Term Bonds and Rupee Denominated Bonds listed only on a recognized stock exchange in IFSC: if issued before 01 July 2023 - Taxable at a lower rate of 4%. If issued on or after 01 July 2023 - Taxable at a rate of 9%.
For businesses located in GIFT City, there is no GST on services received by the unit as well as services provided to units in the IFSC or those provided to offshore clients.
GST however is applicable on services provided to Domestic Tariff Area under Reverse Charge Mechanism.
Other financial benefits: Exemption from stamp duty and registration charges for setting up a business entity at GIFT City. Moreover, there is a customs duty exemption on Inward Supplies.
These include access to a state of the art integrated infrastructure with plug and play facilities.
Units in the GIFT City also have access to an integrated ecosystem of banks, insurance, capital markets, law and consultancy firms.
Additionally, services of the International dispute resolution mechanism through Singapore International Arbitration Centre can be availed.
Operations such as mergers and acquisitions among transnational companies become easier. Thus start-ups, initial stage companies and mid-level companies find it easier to approach international investors and get acquired.
The government has extended certain special benefits to startups engaged in providing Information Technology and Information Technology Enabled Services. These are available for setting up R&D facilities of IT companies, BPO and KPO units, operation of E-Commerce companies, setting up vertical IT parks as well as web-based, ERP and software application development.
Some of the key advantages for setting up IT units in GIFT City are:
Stamp duty, registration and conversion fee exemption for developers and units
Construction Subsidy of 300 per sq ft of built-up area for Vertical IT/Ites Parks
Reimbursement of Electricity duty and Rs. 1 subsidy on tariff
Reimbursement of PF contribution by Employer. This includes 100% of EPF amount paid in case of female employees and 75% of EPF amount paid in case of male employees.
Lease rental subsidy
Capital subsidy is available for hardware, pietworking etc for up to 1 crore
Support to R&D Institutions - This includes assistance up to 60% of the project cost, excluding land, subject to a maximum of Rs 50 lakhs
Market Development Support - This is available to IT MSMEs at the rate of 50% of expenditure towards Creation of stall and on rented space.
Patent Assistance - Support for applying for patents is available at the rate of 50%, subject to a ceiling of 2 lakhs per patent for domestic patents and 5 lacs per patent for international Patents.
The setting up of a business unit has been simplified by integrating various approvals, grant of stamp duty exemptions and several tax benefits as enlisted above. The process of getting started in GIFT City includes the following key compliances:
A submission of interest through a proposal is required by way of letter or mail to the co-developer for allocation of space in the GIFT SEZ. Post confirmation, the co-developer will issue a Provisional Letter of Allotment (PLOA) to the organization for providing office space for setting up IFSC Unit in GIFT SEZ.
The entrepreneur has to submit an application online via Form F through the NSDL portal to the Development Commissioner, KASEZ for taking approval for setting up IFSC Units in GIFT SEZ and submit the hard copy of the documents in one set.
Based on the Approval Committee's decision, DC's Office will update the status (approved, rejected or approved proposal with modifications or approved proposal subject to conditions) on the SEZ Online system.
In case the proposal is approved with modifications/any additional documents or changes or clarifications sought, DC officials will submit such remarks in the SEZ Online system. Replies can be submitted online by the entrepreneur.
SEZ units have to complete SEZ compliances as per the SEZ rules 2006 and the conditions mentioned in the respective LOA issued by the office of the Development Commissioner, KASEZ.
This also includes executing a lease deed with the Co-developer for the allotted space. A copy of this is required to be submitted to the Development Commissioner’s office within six months from issuance of LOA.
The GIFT City regulations require that the following conditions be met for the purpose of incorporation of a company.
Director Identification Number (DIN) of two directors, of which at least one Director should be resident in India;
Number of the Promoters/ Shareholders: Minimum 2 Promoters are required. However, it is advisable to form a 100% subsidiary of Holding company which is already a registered SEBI member in India.
Valid Digital Signature of at least one director, who is required to have a valid DIN or PAN. Digital signature certificate is also required for availing services of the SEZ Online portal.
For this purpose, the SPICe+ form which is applicable to all new company incorporations by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs may be utilized.
Provisional Letter of Allotment provided by Co-developer GIFT SEZ.
Detailed Project Report – inclusive of projections for five years, and must also include:
Background of the organization
Description of services offered in India & Abroad
Description of proposed Project (Project for setting up Unit in SEZ)
Revenue Projections i.e. Net Foreign Exchange Earnings projection for forthcoming Five Financial years
Description of Foreign Technical Collaboration, Marketing Collaboration (If any, Nature of agreement, Duration of agreement, Payment to consultant)
Existing and proposed financing structure over a period of 5 years
Project Report - A detailed project report incorporating all relevant information on the project & giving therein feasibility report, promoters/directors details, cost of the project and means of finance with break up details, projected profitability statement. Details of present activities of the applicant company/firm are required to be furnished.
Company IDs such as License, PAN Card, IEC Code
Copy of Incorporation Certificate, Articles and Memorandum of Association of the Company
Copy of Company’s profile, Directors Profile.
Copy of Board Resolution
List of Imported and Indigenous capital goods
List of directors with details such as address, contact details etc
Copy of residential proof and identity proof of directors
Letter mentioning web and email address
Last three years Income tax returns of the company
Copy of Audited financial documents
Copy of IEC Code of the company
PAN Card Copy of the company
Affidavits
Copies of the above are required to be submitted to the DC (Development Commissioner), KASEZ, Ahmedabad along with a Demand Draft of 5000.
The approval committee examines the proposals in terms of Rule 17 & 18 of the SEZ Rules, 2006. In case the project is approved, the applicant is issued a Letter of approval (LOA).
Once the DC issues the Letter of Approval, the same is to be acknowledged with an Acceptance within 45 days of issuance and take further action as per terms & conditions mentioned in the said LOA for implementation of the project.
For implementation of the LOA, the unit has to execute Bond cum legal undertaking in form- H of SEZ Rules on a non-judicial stamp paper of Rs. 100/- bought from within the state i.e. Gujarat where the SEZ/unit is located and also get the same notarized by a Notary Public registered from the same State i.e. Gujarat.
A mandatory Registration-cum- Membership-Certificate (RCMC) is required to be obtained from Export Promotion Council for SEZ units or developer (including co-developer) and the Export Oriented Units (EOUs) to avail exemptions, drawbacks and concessions under Rule 22 of SEZ Rules.
GST registration for SEZ Unit under the IGST Act and Rules if applicable, and updating of the new premises is required.
Obtaining Import Export Code
An IEC Code is required for operating in the GIFT City.
Units undertaking export of software in non-physical form e.g. through data link, internet, e-mail or any other electronic mode, are required to submit Software Export Declaration Form (SOFTEX) on a monthly basis to the DC's Office.
Submission of self-attested copy of final Approvals/ Permission from SEBI/IRDA/RBI to the Development Commissioner(DC) , KASEZ - Ahmedabad & GIFT SEZ Ltd. Submission of self-attested copy of Lease deed to the DC, KASEZ office Ahmedabad by SEZ Unit. (Provided further that a copy of the registered lease deed shall be furnished to the Development Commissioner concerned within six months from the issuance of the Letter of Approval. In case of failure to do so, the Approval Committee may take action to withdraw the Letter of Approval after giving an opportunity of being heard;)
What are the mandatory charges payable for registration on the SEZ Online portal?
Every unit user has to pay through SEZ Online system an amount of 35,000/- which includes the following:
One time Registration charge of 25,000
Annual system usage charges of 10,000
Can foreign companies set up operations in GIFT City?
What types of businesses are encouraged to set up in GIFT City?
GIFT City with its aim of creating a sustainable, transparent and inclusive framework is particularly focused on attracting businesses in the financial services, banking, insurance, asset management, and technology sectors. It aims to create a diversified business ecosystem in India with a global outlook.
With infrastructural access and tax advantages, setting up a successful business in India through the SEZ route in GIFT city is a worthwhile alternative to explore. Having assisted diverse corporate clientele in drafting user-agreements, incorporating a company in India and securing mandatory licenses, Compliance Calendar’s bouquet of services are unparalleled in helping you setting up your business in the GIFT City, Gujarat.