CSR, or Corporate Social Responsibility, is a broad term that describes a company's efforts to improve society in any way it can. CSR improves a company's public image by publicising its efforts to make this world a better place, increasing the chances of becoming highly favoured in the eyes of customers and it contributes to a company's brand value by fostering strong customer relationships. When a company participates in a community, it helps it stand out from the competition.
For example, ITC Group, a conglomerate with interests in hotels, FMCG, agriculture, information technology, and packaging, has been focusing on developing sustainable livelihood and environmental protection programmes. Through its CSR activities, the company has been able to provide sustainable livelihood opportunities for six million people.
Their e-Choupal programme, which aims to connect rural farmers via the internet to purchase agricultural products, now includes 40,000 villages and more than four million farmers. Its social and farm forestry programme helps farmers convert unused land into pulpwood plantations. Over 40,000 rural women have found sustainable livelihoods thanks to social empowerment programmes such as microenterprises and loans.
FORM CSR-2:
Companies (Accounts) Amendment Rules, 2022 have been notified by the MCA in a notification dated February 11, 2022, and will take effect on February 11, 2022.
The following shall be inserted after Rule 12 (1A) in the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014:
"For the preceding year (2020-2021) and onwards, every company covered by the provisions of sub-section (1) of section 135 shall furnish a report on Corporate Social Responsibility in Form CSR-2 to the Registrar as an addendum to form AOC-4 or AOC-4 XBRL or AOC-4 NBFC (Ind AS), as the case may be: Provided, however, that for the preceding year (2020-2021), Form CSR-2 must be filed separately on or before March 31, 2022, following the filing of Form AOC-4, AOC-4 XBRL, or AOC-4 NBFC (Ind AS), as applicable.”
Companies that fall under the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, i.e., companies that are required to comply with the provisions of Corporate Social Responsibility, must file the newly introduced form CSR-2 (report on Corporate Social Responsibility).
Note: The form is based on the web which is to be furnished for the FY 2020-21 for the upcoming years the form will be furnished as an attachment for AOC-4, AOC-4 (XBRL), AoC-4 (NBFC). SRN of form AOC-4/ AoC-4 XBRL/ AoC-4 NBFC was filed by the company for its standalone financial statements.
Download the Instruction Kit for CSR-2 from here
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The Pre-fill button can appear more than once in an eForm. The button appears next to a field that can be automatically filled using the MCA database. Click the button to populate the field. Note: You are required to be connected to the Internet to use the Pre-fill functionality. |
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Processing Type
The form will be processed in STP Mode.
SRN Generation
On successful submission of the web Form CSR-2, SRN will be generated and shown to the user which will be used for future correspondence with MCA.
When an eForm is registered by the authority concerned, an acknowledgement of the same is sent to the user in the form of an email at the end of the day to the email id of the company.
Corporate Social Responsibility is a means by which a company seeks to give back to society and integrate social and environmental concerns into its business operations and interactions with their stakeholders. In accordance with the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Amendment Rules, 2020, the company can undertake CSR activities either itself or through entities defined under Rule 4 sub-rule (1).
The web-form Addendum to AoC-4 CSR shall be filed as an independent form for FY 20-21 by all the companies that are required to carry out CSR activities as per the relevant rules or are voluntarily carrying out CSR activities
CSR-2 Due Date:
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CSR-2 is an MCA reporting requirement for companies covered under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013.
No. CSR-2 mandatory filing applies to companies covered under the prescribed CSR provisions.
Net worth of Rs.500 crore, turnover of Rs.1,000 crore, or net profit of Rs.5 crore in the preceding year.
Companies submit CSR-2 through the official MCA21 portal using the applicable filing workflow.
The deadline depends on the reporting financial year, applicable MCA rules, and notified extensions.
It may still be required if CSR provisions apply; the company must report relevant details.
Yes. CSR-1 relates to implementing entity registration, while CSR-2 concerns company CSR reporting.
Generally, 2% of average net profits for the three preceding financial years, calculated under applicable provisions.
Yes. Private companies meeting the prescribed CSR applicability conditions may be required to file CSR-2.
Yes, where the company meets the applicable statutory CSR requirements.
Relevant financial statements, CSR disclosures, expenditure details, project records, and other prescribed information.
Separate filing was permitted under specified transitional arrangements; the current V3 workflow links CSR-2 with AOC-4.
Non-compliance may attract regulatory action or applicable penalties under the Companies Act.
Consequences depend on the applicable filing provisions and nature of the default.
No. Section 135(9) provides an exemption where the prescribed CSR spending obligation does not exceed Rs.50 lakh.
Digital authentication is required according to the applicable MCA form and signing instructions.
Yes, subject to the conditions and limits prescribed under the CSR rules.
It discloses CSR activities, expenditure, governance, and statutory compliance information.
Applicable companies must meet the CSR reporting requirements for each relevant financial year.
The current MCA form instructions determine which documents must be attached or retained.